Turkish Stream: What Strategy for Europe?

Authors

Manfred Hafner, Johns Hopkins University School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS), Bologna Center, Sciences Po Paris School of International Affairs (PSIA), Skolkovo Moscow School of Management, IEFE, Bocconi University, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, Euro-Mediterranean Center for Climate Change, and International Energy Consultants (IEC)
Simone Tagliapietra, Fondazione Eni Enrico MatteiFollow

Date of This Version

5-28-2015

Abstract

On December 1, 2014 Russian President Vladimir Putin surprised the energy world by announcing, during a state visit to Turkey, the demise of the long-planned South Stream pipeline project and the launch of a new project to evacuate Russian gas to Turkey and South-East Europe bypassing Ukraine: Turkish Stream. Since 2007 South Stream has represented a key element of the discussions concerning the EU security of gas supply and the overall EU-Russia relations. For this reason, the unexpected demise of South Stream and the quick rise of Turkish Stream need to be carefully evaluated both under the economic and geopolitical perspectives. This paper will first provide an overview of the Russian gas export strategy to Europe in order to entrench the current discussion on the major long-term trends concerning the issue. On the basis of this analysis the paper will then discuss the future prospects of Turkish Stream, arguing that the EU could seize this new reality to launch the formation of a fluid, reliable and interconnected South-Eastern European regional gas hub.

Recommended Citation

Hafner, Manfred and Tagliapietra, Simone, "Turkish Stream: What Strategy for Europe?" (May 28, 2015). Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei Working Papers. Paper 998.
https://services.bepress.com/feem/paper998